-<P><CODE><B>rcmd <node call> <cmd></B> Send a command to another DX cluster</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>This command allows you to send nearly any command to another DX Cluster
-node that is connected to the system.
-<P>Whether you get any output is dependant on a) whether the other system knows
-that the node callsign of this cluster is in fact a node b) whether the
-other system is allowing RCMDs from this node and c) whether you have
-permission to send this command at all.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.51">11.51 read (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>read</B> Read the next unread personal message addressed to you<BR>
-<B>read <msgno></B> Read the specified message<BR></CODE>
-<P>
-<P>You can read any messages that are sent as 'non-personal' and also any
-message either sent by or sent to your callsign.
-<P>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.52">11.52 read (extended for sysops) (5) </A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>read <msgno></B> Read a message on the system</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>As a sysop you may read any message on the system
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.53">11.53 reject/announce</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>reject/announce [0-9] <pattern></B> Set a reject filter
-for announce</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Create an 'reject this announce' line for a filter.
-<P>An reject filter line means that if the announce matches this filter it is
-passed onto the user. See HELP FILTERS for more info. Please read this
-to understand how filters work - it will save a lot of grief later on.
-<P>You can use any of the following things in this line:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- info <string> eg: iota or qsl
- by <prefixes> eg: G,M,2
- origin <prefixes>
- origin_dxcc <numbers> eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
- origin_itu <numbers>
- origin_zone <numbers>
- by_dxcc <numbers>
- by_itu <numbers>
- by_zone <numbers>
- channel <prefixes>
- wx 1 filter WX announces
- dest <prefixes> eg: 6MUK,WDX (distros)
-</PRE>
-<P>some examples:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- rej/ann by_zone 14,15,16 and not by G,M,2
-</PRE>
-<P>You can use the tag 'all' to reject everything eg:
-<P>
-<PRE>
- rej/ann all
-</PRE>
-<P>but this probably for advanced users...
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.54">11.54 reject/announce (extended for sysops) (8)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>reject/announce <call> [input] [0-9] <pattern></B> Announce filter sysop version</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>This version allows a sysop to set a filter for a callsign as well as the
-default for nodes and users eg:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- reject/ann by G,M,2
- reject/ann input node_default by G,M,2
- reject/ann user_default by G,M,2
-</PRE>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.55">11.55 reject/spots (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>reject/spots [0-9] <pattern></B> Set a reject filter line for spots</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Create a 'reject this spot' line for a filter.
-<P>A reject filter line means that if the spot matches this filter it is
-dumped (not passed on). See HELP FILTERS for more info. Please read this
-to understand how filters work - it will save a lot of grief later on.
-<P>You can use any of the following things in this line:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- freq <range> eg: 0/30000 or hf or hf/cw or 6m,4m,2m
- on <range> same as 'freq'
- call <prefixes> eg: G,PA,HB9
- info <string> eg: iota or qsl
- by <prefixes>
- call_dxcc <numbers> eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
- call_itu <numbers>
- call_zone <numbers>
- by_dxcc <numbers>
- by_itu <numbers>
- by_zone <numbers>
- origin <prefixes>
- channel <prefixes>
-</PRE>
-<P>For frequencies, you can use any of the band names defined in
-SHOW/BANDS and you can use a subband name like: cw, rtty, data, ssb -
-thus: hf/ssb. You can also just have a simple range like: 0/30000 -
-this is more efficient than saying simply: on HF (but don't get
-too hung up about that)
-<P>some examples:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- rej/spot 1 on hf
- rej/spot 2 on vhf and not (by_zone 14,15,16 or call_zone 14,15,16)
-</PRE>
-<P>You can use the tag 'all' to reject everything eg:
-<P>
-<PRE>
- rej/spot 3 all
-</PRE>
-<P>but this probably for advanced users...
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.56">11.56 reject/spots (extended for sysops) (8)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>reject/spots <call> [input] [0-9] <pattern></B>
-Reject spot filter sysop version </CODE>
-<P>
-<P>This version allows a sysop to set a filter for a callsign as well as the
-default for nodes and users eg:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- reject/spot db0sue-7 1 by_zone 14,15,16
- reject/spot node_default all
- set/hops node_default 10
-
- reject/spot user_default by G,M,2
-</PRE>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.57">11.57 reject/wcy (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>reject/wcy [0-9] <pattern></B> Set a reject WCY filter</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>It is unlikely that you will want to do this, but if you do then you can
-filter on the following fields:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- by <prefixes> eg: G,M,2
- origin <prefixes>
- origin_dxcc <numbers> eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
- origin_itu <numbers>
- origin_zone <numbers>
- by_dxcc <numbers>
- by_itu <numbers>
- by_zone <numbers>
- channel <prefixes>
-</PRE>
-<P>There are no examples because WCY Broadcasts only come from one place and
-you either want them or not (see UNSET/WCY if you don't want them).
-<P>This command is really provided for future use.
-<P>See HELP FILTER for information.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.58">11.58 reject/wcy (extended for sysops) (8)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>reject/wcy <call> [input] [0-9] <pattern></B>
-WCY reject filter sysop version</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>This version allows a sysop to set a filter for a callsign as well as the
-default for nodes and users eg:-
-<P>reject/wcy gb7djk all
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.59">11.59 reject/wwv (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>reject/wwv [0-9] <pattern></B> Set a reject WWV filter</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>It is unlikely that you will want to do this, but if you do then you can
-filter on the following fields:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- by <prefixes> eg: G,M,2
- origin <prefixes>
- origin_dxcc <numbers> eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
- origin_itu <numbers>
- origin_zone <numbers>
- by_dxcc <numbers>
- by_itu <numbers>
- by_zone <numbers>
- channel <prefixes>
-</PRE>
-<P>for example
-<P>
-<PRE>
- reject/wwv by_zone 14,15,16
-</PRE>
-<P>is probably the only useful thing to do (which will only show WWV broadcasts
-by stations in the US).
-<P>See HELP FILTER for information.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.60">11.60 reject/wwv (extended for sysops) (8)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>reject/wwv <call> [input] [0-9] <pattern></B>
-WWV reject filter sysop version</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>This version allows a sysop to set a filter for a callsign as well as the
-default for nodes and users eg:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- reject/wwv db0sue-7 1 by_zone 4
- reject/wwv node_default all
-
- reject/wwv user_default by W
-</PRE>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.61">11.61 reply (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>reply</B> Reply (privately) to the last message that you have read<BR>
-<B>reply <msgno></B> Reply (privately) to the specified message<BR>
-<B>reply B <msgno></B> Reply as a Bulletin to the specified message<BR>
-<B>reply NOPrivate <msgno></B> Reply as a Bulletin to the specified
-message<BR>
-<B>reply RR <msgno></B> Reply to the specified message with read receipt<BR></CODE>
-<P>
-<P>You can reply to a message and the subject will automatically have
-"Re:" inserted in front of it, if it isn't already present.
-<P>You can also use all the extra qualifiers such as RR, PRIVATE,
-NOPRIVATE, B that you can use with the SEND command (see SEND
-for further details)
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.62">11.62 send (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>send <call> [<call> ...]</B> Send a message to one or more callsigns<BR>
-<B>send RR <call></B> Send a message and ask for a read receipt<BR>
-<B>send COPY <msgno> <call></B> Send a copy of a message to someone<BR>
-<B>send PRIVATE <call></B> Send a personal message<BR>
-<B>send NOPRIVATE <call></B> Send a message to all stations<BR></CODE>
-<P>
-<P>All the SEND commands will create a message which will be sent either to
-an individual callsign or to one of the 'bulletin' addresses.
-<P>SEND <call> on its own acts as though you had typed SEND PRIVATE, that is
-it will mark the message as personal and send it to the cluster node that
-that callsign is connected to.
-<P>You can have more than one callsign in all of the SEND commands.
-<P>You can have multiple qualifiers so that you can have for example:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- SEND RR COPY 123 PRIVATE G1TLH G0RDI
-</PRE>
-<P>which should send a copy of message 123 to G1TLH and G0RDI and you will
-receive a read receipt when they have read the message.
-<P>SB is an alias for SEND NOPRIVATE (or send a bulletin in BBS speak)
-SP is an alias for SEND PRIVATE
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.63">11.63 set/address (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/address <your_address></B> Record your postal address</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Literally, record your address details on the cluster.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.64">11.64 set/announce (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/announce</B> Allow announce messages</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Allow announce messages to arrive at your terminal.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.65">11.65 set/arcluster (5)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/arcluster <node_call> [<node_call> ...]</B> Make
-the node_call an AR-Cluster type node</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Set the node_call as an AR-Cluster type node
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.66">11.66 set/baddx (8)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/baddx <call></B> Stop words we do not wish to see in the callsign field
-of a dx spot being propagated</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Setting a word as 'baddx' will prevent spots with that word in the callsign
-field of a DX spot from going any further. They will not be displayed and they
-will not be sent onto other nodes.
-<P>The word must be wriiten in full, no wild cards are allowed eg:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- set/baddx FORSALE VIDEO FR0G
-</PRE>
-<P>To allow a word again, use the following command ...
-<P>
-<PRE>
- unset/baddx VIDEO
-</PRE>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.67">11.67 set/badnode (6)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/badnode <node_call></B> Stop spots from this node_call
-being propagated</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Setting a callsign as a 'badnode' will prevent spots from that node
-going any further. They will not be displayed and they will not be
-sent onto other nodes.
-<P>The call can be a full or partial call (or a prefix), eg:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- set/badnode K1TTT
-</PRE>
-<P>will stop anything from K1TTT (including any SSID's)
-<P>
-<PRE>
- unset/badnode K1TTT
-</PRE>
-<P>will allow spots from him again.
-<P>Use with extreme care. This command may well be superceded by FILTERing.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.68">11.68 set/badspotter (8)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/badspotter <call></B> Stop spots from this callsign being propagated</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Setting a callsign as a 'badspotter' will prevent spots from this callsign
-going any further. They will not be displayed and they will not be
-sent onto other nodes.
-<P>The call must be written in full, no wild cards are allowed eg:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- set/badspotter VE2STN
-</PRE>
-<P>will stop anything from VE2STN. If you want SSIDs as well then you must
-enter them specifically.
-<P>
-<PRE>
- unset/badspotter VE2STN
-</PRE>
-<P>will allow spots from him again.
-<P>Use with extreme care. This command may well be superceded by FILTERing.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.69">11.69 set/beep (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/beep</B> Add beeps to terminal messages</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Add a beep to DX and other terminal messages.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.70">11.70 set/clx (5)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/clx <node_call> [<node_call> ...]</B> Make
-the node_call a CLX type node</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Set the node_call as a CLX type node
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.71">11.71 set/debug (9)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/debug <name></B> Add a debug level to the debug set</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>You can remove this level with unset/debug <name>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.72">11.72 set/dx (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/dx</B>Allow DX messages to arrive at your terminal</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>You can stop DX messages with the <EM>unset/dx</EM> command
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.73">11.73 set/dxgrid (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/dxgrid</B>Allow grid squares on the end of DX messages</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Some logging programs do not like the additional information at
-the end of a DX spot. If this is the case, use the <EM>unset/dxgrid</EM>
-command to remove the grid squares.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.74">11.74 set/dxnet (5)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/dxnet <node_call> [<node_call> ...]</B> Make
-the node_call a DXNet type node</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Set the node_call as a DXNet type node
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.75">11.75 set/echo (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/echo</B> Make the cluster echo your input</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>If you are connected via a telnet session, different implimentations
-of telnet handle echo differently depending on whether you are
-connected via port 23 or some other port. You can use this command
-to change the setting appropriately.
-<P>You can remove the echo with the <EM>unset/echo</EM> command
-<P>The setting is stored in your user profile.
-<P>YOU DO NOT NEED TO USE THIS COMMAND IF YOU ARE CONNECTED VIA AX25.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.76">11.76 set/here (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/here</B> Set the here flag</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Let others on the cluster know you are here by only displaying your
-callsign. If you are away from your terminal you can use the <EM>unset/here</EM>
-command to let people know you are away. This simply puts brackets
-around your callsign to indicate you are not available.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.77">11.77 set/homenode (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/homenode <node_call></B> Set your home cluster</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Tell the cluster system where you normally connect to. Any Messages sent
-to you will normally find their way there should you not be connected.
-eg:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- SET/HOMENODE gb7djk
-</PRE>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.78">11.78 set/hops (8)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/hops <node_call> ann|spots|wwv|wcy <n></B>
-Set hop count</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Set the hop count for a particular type of broadcast for a node.
-<P>This command allows you to set up special hop counts for a node
-for currently: announce, spots, wwv and wcy broadcasts.
-<P>
-<PRE>
-eg:
- set/hops gb7djk ann 10
- set/hops gb7mbc spots 20
-</PRE>
-<P>Set SHOW/HOPS for information on what is already set. This command
-creates a filter and works in conjunction with the filter system.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.79">11.79 set/isolate (9)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/isolate <node call></B> Isolate a node from the rest of the network</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Connect a node to your system in such a way that you are a full protocol
-member of its network and can see all spots on it, but nothing either leaks
-out from it nor goes back into from the rest of the nodes connected to you.
-<P>You can potentially connect several nodes in this way.
-<P>You can see which nodes are isolated with the show/isolate (1) command.
-<P>You can remove the isolation with the command unset/isolate.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.80">11.80 set/language (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/language <language></B> Set the language you wish to use</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>You can select the language that you want the cluster to use. Currently
-the languages available are <EM>en</EM> (English) and <EM>nl</EM> (Dutch).
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.81">11.81 set/location (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/location <lat and long></B> Set your latitude and longitude</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>You can set your latitude and longitude manually or alternatively use the
-<EM>set/qra</EM> command which will do the conversion for you.
-<P>
-<PRE>
- set/location 54 04 N 2 02 E
-</PRE>
-<P>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.82">11.82 set/sys_location (9)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/sys_location <lat & long></B> Set your cluster latitude and longitude</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>In order to get accurate headings and such like you must tell the system
-what your latitude and longitude is. If you have not yet done a SET/QRA
-then this command will set your QRA locator for you. For example:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- SET/LOCATION 52 22 N 0 57 E
-</PRE>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.83">11.83 set/logininfo (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/logininfo</B> Show logins and logouts of nodes and users</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Show users and nodes when they log in and out of the local cluster. You
-can stop these messages by using the <EM>unset/logininfo</EM> command.
-<P>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.84">11.84 set/lockout (9)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/lockout <call></B> Stop a callsign connecting to the cluster</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>You can show who is locked out with the <EM>show/lockout</EM> command.
-To allow the user to connect again, use the <EM>unset/lockout</EM> command.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.85">11.85 set/name (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/name <your_name></B> Set your name</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Tell the cluster what your name is, eg:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- set/name Dirk
-</PRE>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.86">11.86 set/node (9)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/node <call> [<call> ...]</B> Make the callsign an AK1A cluster</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Tell the system that the call(s) are to be treated as AK1A cluster and
-fed PC Protocol rather normal user commands.
-<P>From version 1.41 you can also set the following types of cluster
-<P>
-<PRE>
- set/spider
- set/dxnet
- set/clx
- set/arcluster
-</PRE>
-<P>To see what your nodes are set to, use the <EM>show/nodes</EM> command.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.87">11.87 set/obscount (9)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/obscount <count> <node call></B> Set the 'pump-up' obsolescence counter</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>From version 1.35 onwards neighbouring nodes are pinged at regular intervals (see
-SET/PINGINTERVAL), usually 300 seconds or 5 minutes. There is a 'pump-up'
-counter which is decremented on every outgoing ping and then reset to
-the 'obscount' value on every incoming ping. The default value of this
-parameter is 2.
-<P>What this means is that a neighbouring node will be pinged twice at
-(default) 300 second intervals and if no reply has been heard just before
-what would be the third attempt, that node is disconnected.
-<P>If a ping is heard then the obscount is reset to the full value. Using
-default values, if a node has not responded to a ping within 15 minutes,
-it is disconnected.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.88">11.88 set/page (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/page <n></B> Set the number of lines per page</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Tell the system how many lines you wish on a page when the number of lines
-of output from a command is more than this. The default is 20. Setting it
-explicitly to 0 will disable paging.
-<P>
-<PRE>
- SET/PAGE 30
- SET/PAGE 0
-</PRE>
-<P>The setting is stored in your user profile.
-<P>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.89">11.89 set/password (9)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/password <callsign> <string></B> Set a users password</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>The password for a user can only be set by a full sysop. The string
-can contain any characters but any spaces are removed (you can type in
-spaces - but they won't appear in the password). You can see the
-result with STAT/USER. The password is the usual 30 character baycom
-type password.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.90">11.90 set/pinginterval (9)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/pinginterval <time> <node call></B> Set the ping time to neighbouring nodes</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>As from version 1.35 all neighbouring nodes are pinged at regular intervals
-in order to determine the rolling quality of the link and, in future, to
-affect routing decisions. The default interval is 300 secs or 5 minutes.
-<P>You can use this command to set a different interval. Please don't.
-<P>But if you do the value you enter is treated as minutes up 60 and seconds
-for numbers greater than that.
-<P>This is used also to help determine when a link is down at the far end
-(as certain cluster software doesn't always notice), see SET/OBSCOUNT
-for more information.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.91">11.91 set/privilege (9)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/privilege <n> <call> [<call> ...]</B> Set the privilege level on a call</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Set the privilege level on a callsign. The privilege levels that pertain
-to commands are as default:-
-<P>
-<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
-<PRE>
- 0 - normal user
- 1 - allow remote nodes normal user RCMDs
- 5 - various privileged commands (including shutdown, but not disc-
- connect), the normal level for another node.
- 8 - more privileged commands (including disconnect)
- 9 - local sysop privilege. DO NOT SET ANY REMOTE USER OR NODE TO THIS
- LEVEL.
-</PRE>
-</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
-<P>If you are a sysop and you come in as a normal user on a remote connection
-your privilege will automatically be set to 0.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.92">11.92 set/spider (5)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/spider <node_call> [<node_call> ...]</B> Make
-the node_call a DXSpider type node</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Set the node_call as a DXSpider type node
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.93">11.93 set/sys_qra (9)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/sys_qra <locator></B> Set your cluster QRA locator</CODE>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.94">11.94 set/qra (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/qra <locator></B> Set your QRA locator</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Tell the system what your QRA (or Maidenhead) locator is. If you have not
-done a SET/LOCATION then your latitude and longitude will be set roughly
-correctly (assuming your locator is correct ;-). For example:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- SET/QRA JO02LQ
-</PRE>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.95">11.95 set/qth (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/qth <your QTH></B> Set your QTH</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Tell the system where your are. For example:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- set/qth East Dereham, Norfolk
-</PRE>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.96">11.96 set/talk (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/talk</B> Allow talk messages to be seen at your console</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Allow talk messages to arrive at your console. You can switch off
-talks with the <EM>unset/talk</EM> command.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.97">11.97 set/wcy (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/wcy</B> Allow WCY messages to be seen at your console</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Allow WCY information to be seen at your console. You can switch off
-WCY messages with the <EM>unset/wcy</EM> command.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.98">11.98 set/wwv (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/wwv</B> Allow WWV messages to be seen at your console</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Allow WWV information to be seen at your console. You can switch off
-WWV messages with the <EM>unset/wwv</EM> command.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.99">11.99 set/wx (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>set/wx</B> Allow WX messages to be seen at your console</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Allow WX information to be seen at your console. You can switch off
-WX messages with the <EM>unset/wx</EM> command.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.100">11.100 show/baddx (1)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/baddx</B>Show all the bad dx calls in the system</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Display all the bad dx callsigns in the system, see SET/BADDX
-for more information.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.101">11.101 show/badnode (6)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/badnode</B> Show all the bad nodes in the system</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Display all the bad node callsigns in the system, see SET/BADNODE
-for more information.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.102">11.102 show/badspotter (1)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/badspotter</B>Show all the bad spotters in the system</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Display all the bad spotter's callsigns in the system, see SET/BADSPOTTER
-for more information.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.103">11.103 show/date (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/date [<prefix>|<callsign>]</B> Show
-the local time</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>This is very nearly the same as SHOW/TIME, the only difference the format
-of the date string if no arguments are given.
-<P>If no prefixes or callsigns are given then this command returns the local
-time and UTC as the computer has it right now. If you give some prefixes
-then it will show UTC and UTC + the local offset (not including DST) at
-the prefixes or callsigns that you specify.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.104">11.104 show/dx (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/dx [options]</B> interrogate the spot database</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>If you just type SHOW/DX you will get the last so many spots
-(sysop configurable, but usually 10).
-<P>In addition you can add any number of these options in very nearly
-any order to the basic SHOW/DX command, they are:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
-
-on <band> - eg 160m 20m 2m 23cm 6mm
-on <region> - eg hf vhf uhf shf (see SHOW/BANDS)
-
-<number> - the number of spots you want
-<from>-<to> - <from> spot no <to> spot no in
- the selected list
-
-<prefix> - for a spotted callsign beginning with <prefix>
-*<suffix> - for a spotted callsign ending in <suffix>
-*<string>* - for a spotted callsign containing <string>
-
-day <number> - starting <number> days ago
-day <from>-<to> - <from> days <to> days ago
-
-info <text> - any spots containing <text> in the info or remarks
-
-by <call> - any spots spotted by <call> (spotter <call>
- is the same).
-
-qsl - this automatically looks for any qsl info on the call
- held in the spot database.
-
-iota [<iota>] - If the iota island number is missing it will
- look for the string iota and anything which looks like
- an iota island number. If you specify then it will look
- for that island.
-
-qra [<locator>] - this will look for the specific locator if
- you specify one or else anything that looks like a locator.
-</PRE>
-<P>e.g.
-<P>
-<PRE>
-
- SH/DX 9m0
- SH/DX on 20m info iota
- SH/DX 9a on vhf day 30
- SH/DX rf1p qsl
- SH/DX iota
- SH/DX iota eu-064
- SH/DX qra jn86
-</PRE>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.105">11.105 show/dxcc (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/dxcc <prefix></B> Interrogate the spot database by country</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>This command takes the <prefix> (which can be a full or partial
-callsign if desired), looks up which internal country number it is
-and then displays all the spots as per SH/DX for that country.
-<P>The options for SHOW/DX also apply to this command.
-e.g.
-<P>
-<PRE>
-
- SH/DXCC G
- SH/DXCC W on 20m info iota
-</PRE>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.106">11.106 show/files (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/files [<filearea> [<string>]]</B> List
-the contents of a filearea</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>SHOW/FILES on its own will show you a list of the various fileareas
-available on the system. To see the contents of a particular file
-area type:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- SH/FILES <filearea>
-</PRE>
-<P>where <filearea> is the name of the filearea you want to see the
-contents of.
-<P>You can also use shell globbing characters like '*' and '?' in a
-string to see a selection of files in a filearea eg:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- SH/FILES bulletins arld*
-</PRE>
-<P>See also TYPE - to see the contents of a file.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.107">11.107 show/filter (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/filter</B> Show the filters you have set</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Show the contents of all the filters that are set by you. This command
-displays all the filters set - for all the various categories.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.108">11.108 show/filter (extended for sysops) (5)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/filter <callsign></B> Show the filters set by <callsign></CODE>
-<P>
-<P>A sysop can look at any filters that have been set.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.109">11.109 show/hops (8)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/hops <node_call> [ann|spots|wcy|wwv|]</B> Show the hop counts for a node</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>This command shows the hop counts set up for a node. You can specify
-which category you want to see. If you leave the category out then
-all the categories will be listed.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.110">11.110 show/isolate (1)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/isolate</B> Show a list of isolated nodes</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Show which nodes are currently set to be isolated.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.111">11.111 show/lockout (9)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/lockout</B> Show a list of excluded callsigns</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Show a list of callsigns that have been excluded (locked out) of the
-cluster locally with the <EM>set/lockout</EM> command
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.112">11.112 show/moon (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/moon [<prefix>|<callsign>]</B> Show moon
-rise and set times</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Show the Moon rise and set times for a (list of) prefixes or callsigns,
-together with the azimuth and elevation of the sun currently at those
-locations.
-<P>If you don't specify any prefixes or callsigns, it will show the times for
-your QTH (assuming you have set it with either SET/LOCATION or SET/QRA),
-together with the current azimuth and elevation.
-<P>In addition, it will show the gain or loss dB relative to the nominal
-distance of 385,000Km due to the ellipsoidal nature of the orbit.
-<P>If all else fails it will show the Moonrise and set times for the node
-that you are connected to.
-<P>For example:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- SH/MOON
- SH/MOON G1TLH W5UN
-</PRE>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.113">11.113 show/muf (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/muf <prefix> [<hours>][long]</B> Show
-the likely propagation to <prefix></CODE>
-<P>
-<P>This command allow you to estimate the likelihood of you contacting
-a station with the prefix you have specified. The output assumes a modest
-power of 20dBW and receiver sensitivity of -123dBm (about 0.15muV/10dB SINAD)
-<P>The result predicts the most likely operating frequencies and signal
-levels for high frequency (shortwave) radio propagation paths on
-specified days of the year and hours of the day. It is most useful for
-paths between 250 km and 6000 km, but can be used with reduced accuracy
-for paths shorter or longer than this.
-<P>The command uses a routine MINIMUF 3.5 developed by the U.S. Navy and
-used to predict the MUF given the predicted flux, day of the year,
-hour of the day and geographic coordinates of the transmitter and
-receiver. This routine is reasonably accurate for the purposes here,
-with a claimed RMS error of 3.8 MHz, but much smaller and less complex
-than the programs used by major shortwave broadcasting organizations,
-such as the Voice of America.
-<P>The command will display some header information detailing its
-assumptions, together with the locations, latitude and longitudes and
-bearings. It will then show UTC (UT), local time at the other end
-(LT), calculate the MUFs, Sun zenith angle at the midpoint of the path
-(Zen) and the likely signal strengths. Then for each frequency for which
-the system thinks there is a likelihood of a circuit it prints a value.
-<P>The value is currently a likely S meter reading based on the conventional
-6dB / S point scale. If the value has a '+' appended it means that it is
-1/2 an S point stronger. If the value is preceeded by an 'm' it means that
-there is likely to be much fading and by an 's' that the signal is likely
-to be noisy.
-<P>By default SHOW/MUF will show the next two hours worth of data. You
-can specify anything up to 24 hours worth of data by appending the no of
-hours required after the prefix. For example:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- SH/MUF W
-</PRE>
-<P>produces:
-<P>
-<PRE>
- RxSens: -123 dBM SFI: 159 R: 193 Month: 10 Day: 21
- Power : 20 dBW Distance: 6283 km Delay: 22.4 ms
- Location Lat / Long Azim
- East Dereham, Norfolk 52 41 N 0 57 E 47
- United-States-W 43 0 N 87 54 W 299
- UT LT MUF Zen 1.8 3.5 7.0 10.1 14.0 18.1 21.0 24.9 28.0 50.0
- 18 23 11.5 -35 mS0+ mS2 S3
- 19 0 11.2 -41 mS0+ mS2 S3
-</PRE>
-<P>indicating that you will have weak, fading circuits on top band and
-80m but usable signals on 40m (about S3).
-<P>inputing:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- SH/MUF W 24
-</PRE>
-<P>will get you the above display, but with the next 24 hours worth of
-propagation data.
-<P>
-<PRE>
- SH/MUF W L 24
- SH/MUF W 24 Long
-</PRE>
-<P>Gives you an estimate of the long path propagation characterics. It
-should be noted that the figures will probably not be very useful, nor
-terrible accurate, but it is included for completeness.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.114">11.114 show/node (1)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/node [<node_call> ...]</B> Show the type and version
-number of nodes</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Show the type and version (if connected) of the nodes specified on the
-command line. If no callsigns are specified then a sorted list of all
-the non-user callsigns known to the system will be displayed.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.115">11.115 show/prefix (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/prefix <callsign></B> Interrogate the prefix database</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>This command takes the <callsign> (which can be a full or partial
-callsign or a prefix), looks up which internal country number
-it is and then displays all the relevant prefixes for that country
-together with the internal country no, the CQ and ITU regions.
-<P>See also SHOW/DXCC
-<P>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.116">11.116 show/program (5)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/program</B> Show the locations of all the included program modules</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Show the name and location where every program module was load from. This
-is useful for checking where you think you have loaded a .pm file from.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.117">11.117 show/qra (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/qra <locator> [<locator>]</B> Show the distance
-between locators<BR>
-<B>show/qra <lat> <long></B> Convert latitude and longitude to a locator</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>This is a multipurpose command that allows you either to calculate the
-distance and bearing between two locators or (if only one locator is
-given on the command line) the distance and beraing from your station
-to the locator. For example:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
-SH/QRA IO92QL
-SH/QRA JN06 IN73
-</PRE>
-<P>The first example will show the distance and bearing to the locator from
-yourself, the second example will calculate the distance and bearing from
-the first locator to the second. You can use 4 or 6 character locators.
-<P>It is also possible to convert a latitude and longitude to a locator by
-using this command with a latitude and longitude as an argument, for
-example:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
-SH/QRA 52 41 N 0 58 E
-</PRE>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.118">11.118 show/qrz (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/qrz <callsign></B> Show any callbook details on a callsign</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>This command queries the QRZ callbook server on the internet
-and returns any information available for that callsign. This service
-is provided for users of this software by http://www.qrz.com
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.119">11.119 show/route (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/route <callsign></B> Show the route to <callsign></CODE>
-<P>
-<P>This command allows you to see to which node the callsigns specified are
-connected. It is a sort of inverse sh/config.
-<P>
-<PRE>
- sh/route n2tly
-</PRE>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.120">11.120 show/satellite (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/satellite <name> [<hours> <interval>]</B>
-Show satellite tracking data</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Show the tracking data from your location to the satellite of your choice
-from now on for the next few hours.
-<P>If you use this command without a satellite name it will display a list
-of all the satellites known currently to the system.
-<P>If you give a name then you can obtain tracking data of all the passes
-that start and finish 5 degrees below the horizon. As default it will
-give information for the next three hours for every five minute period.
-<P>You can alter the number of hours and the step size, within certain
-limits.
-<P>Each pass in a period is separated with a row of '-----' characters
-<P>So for example:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
-SH/SAT AO-10
-SH/SAT FENGYUN1 12 2
-</PRE>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.121">11.121 show/sun (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/sun [<prefix>|<callsign>]</B> Show
-sun rise and set times</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Show the sun rise and set times for a (list of) prefixes or callsigns,
-together with the azimuth and elevation of the sun currently at those
-locations.
-<P>If you don't specify any prefixes or callsigns, it will show the times for
-your QTH (assuming you have set it with either SET/LOCATION or SET/QRA),
-together with the current azimuth and elevation.
-<P>If all else fails it will show the sunrise and set times for the node
-that you are connected to.
-<P>For example:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- SH/SUN
- SH/SUN G1TLH K9CW ZS
-</PRE>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.122">11.122 show/time (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/time [<prefix>|<callsign>]</B> Show
-the local time</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>If no prefixes or callsigns are given then this command returns the local
-time and UTC as the computer has it right now. If you give some prefixes
-then it will show UTC and UTC + the local offset (not including DST) at
-the prefixes or callsigns that you specify.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.123">11.123 show/wcy (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/wcy</B> Show the last 10 WCY broadcasts<BR>
-<B>show/wcy <n></B> Show the last <n> WCY broadcasts</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Display the most recent WCY information that has been received by the system
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.124">11.124 show/wwv (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>show/wwv</B> Show the last 10 WWV broadcasts<BR>
-<B>show/wwv <n></B> Show the last <n> WWV broadcasts</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Display the most recent WWV information that has been received by the system
-<P>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.125">11.125 shutdown (5)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>shutdown</B> Shutdown the cluster</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Shutdown the cluster and disconnect all the users. If you have Spider
-set to respawn in /etc/inittab it will of course restart.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.126">11.126 spoof (9)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>spoof <callsign> <command></B> Run commands as another user</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>This is a very simple yet powerful command for the sysop. It allows you to
-issue commands as if you were a different user. This is very useful for the
-kind of things that users seem to always get wrong.. like home_node for
-example.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.127">11.127 stat/db (5)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>stat/db <dbname></B> Show the status of a database</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Show the internal status of a database descriptor.
-<P>Depending on your privilege level you will see more or less information.
-This command is unlikely to be of much use to anyone other than a sysop.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.128">11.128 stat/channel (5)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>stat/channel <callsign></B> Show the status of a channel on the cluster</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Show the internal status of the channel object either for the channel that
-you are on or else for the callsign that you asked for.
-<P>Only the fields that are defined (in perl term) will be displayed.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.129">11.129 stat/msg (5)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>stat/msg <msgno></B> Show the status of a message</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>This command shows the internal status of a message and includes information
-such as to whom it has been forwarded, its size, origin etc etc.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.130">11.130 stat/user (5)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>stat/user <callsign></B> Show the full status of a user</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Shows the full contents of a user record including all the secret flags
-and stuff.
-<P>Only the fields that are defined (in perl term) will be displayed.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.131">11.131 sysop (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>sysop</B> Regain your privileges if you login remotely</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>The system automatically reduces your privilege level to that of a
-normal user if you login in remotely. This command allows you to
-regain your normal privilege level. It uses the normal system: five
-numbers are returned that are indexes into the character array that is
-your assigned password (see SET/PASSWORD). The indexes start from
-zero.
-<P>You are expected to return a string which contains the characters
-required in the correct order. You may intersperse those characters
-with others to obscure your reply for any watchers. For example (and
-these values are for explanation :-):
-<P>
-<PRE>
- password = 012345678901234567890123456789
- > sysop
- 22 10 15 17 3
-</PRE>
-<P>you type:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- aa2bbbb0ccc5ddd7xxx3n
- or 2 0 5 7 3
- or 20573
-</PRE>
-<P>They will all match. If there is no password you will still be offered
-numbers but nothing will happen when you input a string. Any match is
-case sensitive.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.132">11.132 talk (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>talk <callsign></B> Enter talk mode with <callsign><BR>
-<B>talk <callsign> <text></B> Send a text message to <callsign><BR>
-<B>talk <callsign> > <node_call> [<text>]</B>
-Send a text message to <callsign> via <node_call></CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Send a short message to any other station that is visible on the cluster
-system. You can send it to anyone you can see with a SHOW/CONFIGURATION
-command, they don't have to be connected locally.
-<P>The second form of TALK is used when other cluster nodes are connected
-with restricted information. This usually means that they don't send
-the user information usually associated with logging on and off the cluster.
-<P>If you know that G3JNB is likely to be present on GB7TLH, but you can only
-see GB7TLH in the SH/C list but with no users, then you would use the
-second form of the talk message.
-<P>If you want to have a ragchew with someone you can leave the text message
-out and the system will go into 'Talk' mode. What this means is that a
-short message is sent to the recipient telling them that you are in a 'Talking'
-frame of mind and then you just type - everything you send will go to the
-station that you asked for.
-<P>All the usual announcements, spots and so on will still come out on your
-terminal.
-<P>If you want to do something (such as send a spot) you precede the normal
-command with a '/' character, eg:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- /DX 14001 G1TLH What's a B class licensee doing on 20m CW?
- /HELP talk
-</PRE>
-<P>To leave talk mode type:
-<P>
-<PRE>
- /EX
-</PRE>
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.133">11.133 type (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>type <filearea>/<name></B> Look at a file in one of the fileareas</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Type out the contents of a file in a filearea. So, for example, in
-filearea 'bulletins' you want to look at file 'arld051' you would
-enter:-
-<P>
-<PRE>
- TYPE bulletins/arld051
-</PRE>
-<P>See also SHOW/FILES to see what fileareas are available and a
-list of content.
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.134">11.134 who (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>who</B> Show who is physically connected locally</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>This is a quick listing that shows which callsigns are connected and
-what sort of connection they have
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.135">11.135 wx (0)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>wx <text></B> Send a weather message to local users<BR>
-<B>wx full <text> </B> Send a weather message to all cluster users</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Weather messages can sometimes be useful if you are experiencing an extreme
-that may indicate enhanced conditions
-<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss11.136">11.136 wx (enhanced for sysops) (5)</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P><CODE><B>wx sysop <text></B> Send a weather message to other clusters only</CODE>
-<P>
-<P>Send a weather message only to other cluster nodes and not to general users.
-<P>
-<P>